“A good tree cannot bear bad fruit, nor can a
bad tree bear good fruit. Every tree that does not bear good fruit is cut down
and thrown into the fire. Thus you will know them by their fruits.” – Matthew
7:18-20
In
the last post in this series, I mentioned that one of the things that had
prompted me to reconsider the traditional biblical interpretation and church
teaching on sexuality was the testimony of fellow believers in the church. And
I gave examples of what I called the ‘negative’ testimony of the anguish of those
who have tried to live into that traditional teaching. It is not just that they
have found it hard, which we have every reason to expect being disciples of Jesus
to be, but that they have found it to be a sacrifice that leads to death rather
than life.
Now,
I want to look at the ‘positive' testimony of my brothers and sisters.
Positive Testimony
In
the early 1990’s I volunteered in the ‘Hand-to-Hand’ program of the San Jaoquin
County AIDS Foundation in Stockton, CA. I was paired with a man, Barney, who
had AIDS. Barney was straight and had requested a straight volunteer. But part
of volunteering was going through some training and meeting monthly with other
volunteers.
This
was my first extensive engagement with gay men (it was mostly men). I remember
being moved by one volunteer whose long-time partner had died of the disease.
He expressed his deep grief the way any husband would express grief at the loss
of his wife to cancer. Both the duration of their relationship and this man’s
genuine grief did not fit the stereotype of gay men as selfish and
promiscuous.
More
challenging was the presence of gay men whose open faith in and reliance upon Jesus
was undeniable. And these were not what one would consider ‘liberal’
Christians. Their piety was of a very Evangelical, if not Pentecostal, sort.
More so than mine in some ways. Although I did not always find their
explanations of how they reconciled affirming their sexuality with the Bible convincing, I
could not deny the sincerity of their desire to follow Jesus.
The
congregation I serve nearly closed about ten years after it was started. This
was because the man who succeeded the first vicar was more than a little lacking
in pastoral care, preaching, and other gifts that one hopes for in a priest. But more
problematic was his inability to control himself sexually. He had more than one sexual
encounter with women of the congregation. This was understandably devastating
to the life of the parish. Many left and the handful that remained were
demoralized. The bishop replaced this priest with Fr. George. Though in the
early to mid 70’s being ‘out’ was not an option, Fr. George was gay. Undeniably faithful and
pious, Fr. George turned things around and put a stamp on the character of St.
Barnabas. He reached out to Wheaton College and accompanied many a young
Evangelical on the ‘Canterbury Trail’ (a book, Evangelicals on the Canterbury Trail, was written by Robert Webber who joined St. Barnabas when Fr. George was
vicar). He is now retired with his partner in another state. I am grateful to
be one of his successors and hope to be as faithful a pastor and priest as he
was.
Over
the years, members of my congregation have ‘come out’ to me, or, as I put it in
a prior post, ‘let me in’ on their life. I have had extensive conversations
with them and others In the Diocese of Chicago. As a group, their piety and
seriousness about their commitment to Christ is no different from that of other
Christians I know. Or mine.
I
have also gotten to know some gay and lesbian clergy colleagues in the Diocese
of Chicago. It might be a surprise to some to know that several of the gay clergy
I know are quite creedally orthodox and critical of liberal theology.
Finally,
there are some gay theologians and spiritual writers for whom I have great respect
generally who have written in favor of the bless-ability of Same-sex blessings (SSU).
I mentioned Martin Smith in the previous
post, as one whose faithfulness is evident. James Alison is a openly gay Roman Catholic monk
and thus celibate. Nonetheless, he has encouraged his church to
rethink its teaching on the subject using arguments based on official Roman Catholic theology. I have benefited from his writing on theology
generally and on this topic. I have also appreciated Eugene Rogers, a lay
Episcopalian theologian. Not only do
these men exhibit a commitment to orthodox Christianity, they demonstrate in
their writing and the presence, a godly spirit of humility and generosity.
Of
course I have also known gays and lesbians whose theology I consider suspect
and whose character does not bear the marks of spiritual maturity. But that is
just as much the case among straight people..
I
know gays and lesbians who are desirous of living into the fullness of God’s
will. I know gays and lesbians who robustly affirm the creeds and traditional
Christian discipline in other areas and expect SSU to conform to the
expectations and disciplines that have traditionally been the marks of
Christian marriage. I know gays and lesbians who have lived into those
expectations and disciplines faithfully for many years, often with little or no
communal or ecclesial support.
What to make of this testimony?
We
could dismiss it given that, in spite of Jesus’ words quoted at the beginning
of this post, we know that, often enough, people who are in many ways good do
indeed do bad things and are unable to
shake the habits of some bad behavior. And we could (actually, we should) acknowledge
that human beings are expert and creative rationalizers of their behavior.
Maybe that is what is going on here. Our brothers and sisters might be blind to their sin in this area while remaining brothers and sisters to whom we still owe love and understanding even if we cannot condone behavior we are persuaded is sin.
But,
I wonder. It does certainly seem to be the case that sometimes good trees bear
bad fruit and bad trees appear to bear good fruit. And it is also certainly
true that we are masters of rationalization. But, there is more to it than that.
It is not simply the case that the more mature in Christ we become – the more
good the tree – the more good fruit we will bear and the less bad. It is that ‘good
trees’ become increasingly self-aware through the discipline of self-scrutiny and less inclined to rationalize and thus
better able to repent of their bad fruit. One need not be an especially good
tree to begin to see this. Most of the time we have some inkling that
rationalizing is what we are about. Or, if in the moment, denial has the upper
hand, we see it looking back on our life.
Similarly most of us know what lust feels like and how it plays in the imagination of our hearts. Those of us who are married know the difference between that and the desire we feel for our spouse. And that difference is about much more than the fact that we have a marriage certificate on file. One could say much the same about greed, gluttony, sloth, envy, malice, selfishness and other sins. The more mature we become, the better able to make those distinctions.
Similarly most of us know what lust feels like and how it plays in the imagination of our hearts. Those of us who are married know the difference between that and the desire we feel for our spouse. And that difference is about much more than the fact that we have a marriage certificate on file. One could say much the same about greed, gluttony, sloth, envy, malice, selfishness and other sins. The more mature we become, the better able to make those distinctions.
So,
when Christians who give every indication of being mature, good fruit-bearing
trees of faith say that they know what good fruit (virtue) ‘feels’ like and
they know what bad fruit (sin) ‘feels’ like, and that their same-sex attraction and
intercourse is more like the former than the latter, I suggest the rest of us should at least
listen.
“Those who are unspiritual do not receive the
gifts of God's Spirit, for they are foolishness to them, and they are unable to
understand them because they are spiritually discerned. Those who are spiritual
discern all things, and they are themselves subject to no one else's scrutiny.”
(1 Corinthians 2:14-15)
Given
the testimony of mature brothers and sisters, might we wonder if we are in a
situation similar to Peter’s when the Spirit fell upon gentiles who he would
not otherwise have expected to be candidates for that gift?
While Peter was still speaking, the Holy
Spirit fell upon all who heard the word. The circumcised believers who had come
with Peter were astounded that the gift of the Holy Spirit had been poured out
even on the Gentiles, for they heard them speaking in tongues and extolling
God. Then Peter said, "Can anyone withhold the water for baptizing these
people who have received the Holy Spirit just as we have?" (Acts 44-47)
Next:Interpreting Scripture
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